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CBSE · Guide

CBSE grading system, CGPA & percentage

How CBSE's 9-point grading works (A1–E), how CGPA is calculated, and the official way to convert CGPA into an indicative percentage.

Reviewed July 2026

The CBSE 9-point grading scale (A1 to E)

CBSE awards a grade per subject on a 9-point scale based on the marks range:

  • A1 — 91 to 100
  • A2 — 81 to 90
  • B1 — 71 to 80
  • B2 — 61 to 70
  • C1 — 51 to 60
  • C2 — 41 to 50
  • D — 33 to 40
  • E — below 33 (needs improvement)

What is CGPA in CBSE?

CGPA (Cumulative Grade Point Average) is the average of the grade points of your main subjects. Each grade maps to a grade point — A1 is 10, A2 is 9, and so on down the scale.

How to convert CBSE CGPA to percentage

CBSE's official indicative formula is: percentage = CGPA × 9.5. For example, a CGPA of 8.4 gives 8.4 × 9.5 = 79.8%.

  • It is an indicative average across the grade band, not an exact reverse-calculation of your marks.
  • Two students in the same grade band get the same indicative percentage from CGPA.

Official sources

Timing is typical months only — always verify the exact dates on the official board website, which change every session.