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CBSE · Guide

CBSE private (patrachar) candidate exam

Who can appear in the CBSE board exam as a private candidate, the common categories, and how to apply.

Reviewed July 2026

Who can appear as a CBSE private candidate?

CBSE allows certain candidates to appear privately — without regular school attendance — for Class 10 and Class 12. Eligibility is limited to the categories CBSE defines.

  • Candidates who failed or were placed in compartment previously.
  • Candidates appearing for improvement of performance.
  • Other categories permitted under the CBSE bye-laws.

How to apply as a CBSE private candidate

Eligibility rules are specific, so confirm them on the official CBSE notice before applying.

  1. 1

    Check the eligible categories in the official private-candidate notice.

  2. 2

    Fill the private-candidate examination form online during the submission window, usually announced months before the exam.

  3. 3

    Pay the prescribed fee shown in the notice.

  4. 4

    Download your admit card and appear at the allotted centre.

Official sources

Timing is typical months only — always verify the exact dates on the official board website, which change every session.