BharatBoard

National board

National Institute of Open Schooling

Flexible, self-paced open schooling — admissions, on-demand exams and results.

Official website
Governing body
Ministry of Education, Government of India
Classes
Open/distance schooling — Secondary (10) & Senior Secondary (12)
Medium
Hindi, English, Regional languages
Headquarters
Noida, Uttar Pradesh
Grading
Marks-based; flexible credit accumulation and on-demand exams.
Certificates
Class 10: Secondary Certificate · Class 12: Senior Secondary Certificate

NIOS exam essentials

NIOS guides

Step-by-step help for common NIOS tasks & questions.

Compartment & supplementary exams explained: your second chance, board by boardWhat compartment and supplementary exams are, who qualifies for them, and how they work across CISCE, NIOS and state boards — your second chance after the main exam.Failed one or two subjects in the board exam? Your real optionsFailing one or two subjects is not the end. Discover your real options: compartment/supplementary exam, NIOS on-demand, improvement, or repeating — and how to choose.NIOS On-Demand Exam (ODES) & Transfer of Credit: how it works and how to bookLearn how to book a NIOS On-Demand Exam, the available windows throughout the year, eligibility for Stream 3 and Stream 4, and how Transfer of Credit lets you carry passed subjects forward.NIOS TMA (Tutor Marked Assignment): how to submit and check statusComplete guide to submitting NIOS TMA (एनआईओएस टीएमए जमा), meeting deadlines, understanding marks weightage, and checking submission status online.NIOS admission — Class 10 & 12 blocks, streams and how to applyNIOS admission for Class 10 & 12: streams, blocks, eligibility requirements, and step-by-step online application process with fee windows.Class 11 admission after Class 10 — process, documents and typical timelineComplete guide to Class 11 (ग्यारहवीं प्रवेश / FYJC / +1 / Intermediate) admission in India: eligibility, required documents, centralised state portals, school-level processes, and admission timelines across all boards.Changing your board after Class 10: migration, TC and Class 11 admissionHow to change your board after Class 10, what documents you need (transfer certificate, marksheet, migration certificate), and how board recognition works across CBSE, state and ICSE boards.Which stream to choose after Class 10 — Science, Commerce or ArtsA board-neutral guide to stream selection after Class 10, covering Science, Commerce and Humanities with career paths, how to choose, and NEP 2020 flexible options.Courses after Class 12 — options for Science, Commerce and Arts studentsExplore degree pathways after 12th Science, Commerce and Arts — from engineering and medicine to law, design, CA and civil services, with entrance exams and decision steps.APAAR ID (One Nation One Student ID): what it is and how it is createdA 12-digit permanent digital identity for Indian students. APAAR stores and manages academic records, marksheets, certificates, and achievements throughout a student's school and higher education journey.Migration certificate: what it is and how to get it from your boardWhat a migration certificate is, who needs it, how it differs from a transfer certificate, and the board-specific steps to get one through your school or DigiLocker.Lost your board marksheet? How to get a duplicate 10th/12th marksheetHow to request a duplicate marksheet if your original is lost or damaged — from DigiLocker digital copies to board reprint procedures.How to download your board marksheet from DigiLockerStep-by-step guide to downloading your Class 10 and Class 12 marksheet from DigiLocker, the government's secure digital-document platform where most Indian boards issue certificates.Scholarships after Class 10 & 12: which ones you can apply for nowFull list of national and state scholarships open after Class 10 and Class 12 — merit-based, needs-based and category-specific schemes you can apply for immediately after board exams.How to choose a school board in India (CBSE, ICSE, IB, Cambridge or state)A framework to help parents and students pick the right board—weighing curriculum style, exam approach, universities recognized, location, and your child's learning profile.CBSE vs ICSE vs state board — which suits your child?A neutral guide to choosing between CBSE, ICSE and state boards — curriculum approach, difficulty, alignment with careers and how each suits different learners.Which board is best for JEE, NEET and CUET preparation?Which school board you choose doesn't decide JEE, NEET or CUET success — all recognised boards are eligible. What matters is syllabus overlap, your effort, and how well you prepare.School holidays & festival calendar in India — typical dates and how to find your listWhen major festival holidays fall during the school year, typical month windows for Dussehra, Diwali, Navratri and regional breaks, and how to find your official state or school list.Independence Day & Gandhi Jayanti speech and essay guide for studentsWrite speeches and essays for Independence Day (15 August) and Gandhi Jayanti (2 October) with clear steps, safe themes, and age-appropriate content for Class 8-12 students.

NIOS exam dates (typical)

Registration

Rolling admissions

Exams

Apr & Oct (public) + on-demand

Results

~6 weeks after exam

Timing is typical months only — always verify the exact dates on the official board website, which change every session.